Ibibi byo kubyara ingufu z'umuyaga mubushinwa

Amashanyarazi akomoka ku muyaga ni isoko y’ingufu zishobora gukoreshwa cyane mu Bushinwa, cyane cyane mu turere tumwe na tumwe two ku nkombe n’uturere dufite ingufu nyinshi z’umuyaga.Icyakora, kubera iterambere ridahwema no gukura mu ikoranabuhanga ry’amashanyarazi y’umuyaga, kimwe n’uko abantu bashimangira kurengera ibidukikije n’iterambere rirambye, ingufu z’umuyaga nazo zihura n’ibibazo ndetse n’ibibazo.

Ibikurikira ni bimwe mu bituruka ku kubyara ingufu z'umuyaga mu Bushinwa:

Ibibazo byo kurengera ibidukikije: Umwanda nka dioxyde de carbone na okiside ya azote iterwa n’amashanyarazi y’umuyaga itera umwanda ku bidukikije.Bitewe no gukoresha ibicanwa biva mu kirere nk'amakara n'amavuta muri turbine zimwe na zimwe, birashobora no kugira ingaruka runaka ku bidukikije.

Imyanda y’ingufu: Nubwo kubyara ingufu z'umuyaga ari isoko y’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, kubera impamvu zimwe na zimwe, nk'ikirere, imikorere no gucunga neza, igipimo cyo gukoresha umuyaga w’umuyaga ntigishobora kuba kinini, biganisha ku myanda y’ingufu.

Ikibazo cyibiciro: Bitewe nigiciro kinini cyo kubyara ingufu z'umuyaga, uturere tumwe na tumwe ntidushobora kwihanganira byimazeyo ibiciro byabwo, bishobora kugabanya iterambere ry’amashanyarazi y’umuyaga.

Ikibazo cya politiki: Kubera imbogamizi muri politiki n'amabwiriza amwe, nk'imikoreshereze y'ubutaka, imisoro, n'ibindi, iterambere ry'ingufu z'umuyaga mu turere tumwe na tumwe rishobora kubuzwa.

Ibibazo byumutekano: Turbine zimwe zishobora gukora nabi bitewe nikirere, kunanirwa kwa mashini, nizindi mpamvu, zishobora guteza impanuka.

Kubyara ingufu z'umuyaga nuburyo bukomeye bwingufu mubushinwa, ariko kandi burahura ningaruka zimwe nimbogamizi mubikorwa byiterambere.Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ry’amashanyarazi y’umuyaga, guverinoma y’Ubushinwa n’inzego zibishinzwe bigomba gushimangira ubugenzuzi n’imicungire, kandi bigasaba inkunga n’uruhare rw’inzego zose z’abaturage.