Gutezimbere no gukoresha ibikoresho bibika bikomeye mumashanyarazi

Nububiko bwayo busukuye, bushobora kuvugururwa kandi bukungahaye, ingufu z'umuyaga zifite imbaraga nini mumasoko atandukanye y'ingufu.Nibimwe mubintu bikuze kandi binini cyane -iterambere ryiterambere muburyo bushya bwo kubyara ingufu.Guverinoma yitayeho, nubwo ingufu z'umuyaga zifite ibyiza byinshi, haracyari inenge.Ingufu z'umuyaga zifite ibiranga rimwe na rimwe kandi bidahwitse, bigatuma igipimo cyacyo cyo gukoresha kiri hasi.Uburyo bwo gukemura iki kibazo bwabaye ikibazo iterambere ryumuyaga rigomba guhura naryo.

Ingufu z'umuyaga ntizigera zidashobora kurangira n'imbaraga zidasubirwaho, kandi zifite isuku kandi zangiza ibidukikije, kandi zishobora kuvugururwa.Nkurikije amakuru afatika, ububiko bw’imyororokere y’umutungo w’ingufu z’ubutaka bw’igihugu cyanjye ni miliyari 3.226 KW.Miliyoni 100 KW, kuruhande rwinyanja nibirwa bifite ingufu nyinshi zumuyaga, ubushobozi bwiterambere ni miliyari 1 KW.Kugeza mu mwaka wa 2013, mu gihugu hose imashini ikora amashanyarazi hamwe na gride ishingiye kuri gride yari kilowati miliyoni 75.48, yiyongereyeho 24.5% umwaka -kumwaka.Amashanyarazi yari miliyari 140.1 kilowatt -amasaha, umwaka -kumwaka -yiyongereyeho 36,6%, ibyo bikaba byari hejuru yikigereranyo cyubwiyongere bwumuriro wamashanyarazi mugihe kimwe.Hamwe n'ingaruka leta yibandaho mu kurengera ibidukikije, ikibazo cy’ingufu, no kugabanuka kw'ibiciro byo kwishyiriraho, hamwe no gushyiraho politiki yo gushyigikira ingufu z'umuyaga, ingufu z'umuyaga zizatangiza iterambere risimbuka, bizakora inenge z'umuyaga imbaraga zikomeye.Nkuko twese tubizi, ingufu zumuyaga zifite ibiranga ibihe bitandukanye.Iyo umuvuduko wumuyaga uhindutse, imbaraga zisohoka zingufu zumuyaga nazo zirahinduka.Ku mpinga Kubikorwa bisanzwe, gutanga no gukenera ingufu z'umuyaga biragoye guhuza.Ikintu cyo "kureka umuyaga" kiramenyerewe cyane, bigatuma buri mwaka gukoresha neza ingufu z'umuyaga muke cyane.Urufunguzo rwo gukemura iki kibazo ni ugutezimbere tekinoroji yo kubika umuyaga.Iyo umuyoboro wumuyaga uri hejuru yumuriro wamashanyarazi, ubwinshi bwamashanyarazi burabikwa.Iyo umuyagankuba uri hejuru yumuriro wamashanyarazi, ingufu zabitswe zinjizwa muri gride Essence Gusa muguhuza ingufu zumuyaga hamwe nubuhanga bwo kubika ingufu, igihe kirekire -gihe gito, hamwe ninyungu zuzuzanya inganda zitanga umuyaga zishobora gutera imbere neza.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-26-2023